How Long is the Short Inca Trail?

How Long is the Short Inca Trail?

If you’re interested in hiking the Inca Trail but short on time, the Short Inca Trail offers a fantastic alternative. This trek gives you the chance to experience key parts of the famous trail, including stunning scenery and ancient ruins, without committing to a multi-day hike. But one of the most common questions is, “How long is the Short Inca Trail?” In this blog, we’ll break down the length of the trek, the time it takes to hike, and tips to make the most of your adventure.


1. The Length of the Short Inca Trail

The Short Inca Trail is approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) in total. Unlike the full 4-day Inca Trail, which covers 26 miles (42 kilometers), the shorter version is ideal for those who want to experience the beauty of the trail in a more compact timeframe. Despite being shorter, it still offers plenty of opportunities to hike through lush forests, explore ancient Inca ruins, and take in breathtaking mountain views.


2. How Much Time Does it Take to Hike the Short Inca Trail?

Although the Short Inca Trail covers only 6 miles, it can still be physically challenging due to the altitude and the terrain. The trek is spread over 2 days, though most of the hiking happens on the first day.

  • Day 1: The Hike – The first day is when you’ll do most of the trekking, hiking for around 6-7 hours depending on your pace. Starting at KM104, you’ll hike uphill to the stunning Inca site of Wiñay Wayna and then continue towards the Sun Gate (Inti Punku), where you’ll catch your first glimpse of Machu Picchu.
  • Day 2: Machu Picchu Tour – The second day is spent exploring Machu Picchu. You’ll wake up early in Aguas Calientes and head back to the site for a guided tour. While this isn’t a hiking day, you’ll be on your feet exploring the ruins, so it still requires some stamina.

3. Is the Short Inca Trail Physically Demanding?

Although the trail is only 10 kilometers, it is considered a moderate hike due to the terrain and the altitude. The path includes steep sections, ancient stone staircases, and rocky terrain, so it requires a good level of fitness. However, if you’re used to hiking or long walks, you should be able to complete it without much difficulty.

  • Elevation gain: You’ll start the hike at 2,100 meters (6,889 feet) above sea level and ascend to 2,700 meters (8,858 feet) at Wiñay Wayna. This climb, combined with the altitude, can make the trail feel more challenging.
  • Pacing yourself: The trail is manageable if you take it slow and steady. Frequent breaks will help, especially when you’re hiking uphill.

4. How Does the Short Inca Trail Compare to the Classic Inca Trail?

While both treks take you to Machu Picchu, the Short Inca Trail offers a more compact and accessible option. Here’s how they compare:

  • Distance: The Short Inca Trail is 10 kilometers (6 miles), while the Classic Inca Trail covers 42 kilometers (26 miles).
  • Duration: The Short Inca Trail is a 2-day trek, while the Classic Inca Trail spans 4 days of hiking.
  • Difficulty: The Short Inca Trail is less physically demanding due to the shorter distance and lower elevation gain. However, it still requires some level of fitness, especially given the altitude.
  • Experience: Both treks offer breathtaking scenery, visits to Inca ruins, and the opportunity to arrive at Machu Picchu via the Sun Gate. The Short Inca Trail offers a quicker, less strenuous version of the classic experience.

5. Tips for Hiking the Short Inca Trail

To get the most out of your trek, it’s essential to prepare properly. Here are a few tips to help you along the way:

  • Acclimatize to the altitude: Since you’ll be hiking at high altitudes, it’s important to spend at least 2 days in Cusco beforehand to acclimate. This will help reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
  • Pack light but smart: Since it’s only a 2-day trek, you won’t need to carry much. A daypack with essentials like water, sunscreen, snacks, and a rain jacket should suffice. Most tour operators will transport your larger bags to Aguas Calientes.
  • Wear proper footwear: The terrain can be rocky and uneven, so sturdy, comfortable hiking boots are a must.
  • Stay hydrated: Dehydration can sneak up on you at high altitudes. Be sure to drink plenty of water throughout the hike.
  • Take it slow: The altitude and elevation gain can make the trail feel tougher than it is, so pace yourself and take breaks when needed.

6. Highlights of the Short Inca Trail

Despite being a shorter trek, the Short Inca Trail is packed with incredible sights. Some of the highlights include:

  • Wiñay Wayna: This is one of the most impressive Inca ruins along the trail, with its terraced slopes and stunning views.
  • The Sun Gate (Inti Punku): Arriving at the Sun Gate gives you your first glimpse of Machu Picchu. This view is especially magical in the late afternoon when the light is softer, and the crowds have thinned.
  • Machu Picchu: The grand finale of your trek is, of course, the ancient city of Machu Picchu. After spending the night in Aguas Calientes, you’ll return early the next morning for a guided tour of this world-famous site.

Final Thoughts

The Short Inca Trail may be shorter in distance, but it’s packed with adventure, history, and stunning scenery. At 10 kilometers (6 miles), it’s a manageable trek for most travelers, though the altitude and terrain still present a challenge. By preparing properly and taking your time, you’ll be able to enjoy every step of the journey to Machu Picchu. Whether you’re short on time or simply looking for a less strenuous alternative to the classic trek, the Short Inca Trail is an excellent option for experiencing the beauty and history of the Inca Trail.

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